Conditions of Prayers
The conditions
that must be met before performing the prayer are as follows :
1. Be Muslim.
Unlawful prayer is done by non-Muslims.
2. Sacred from
small or large hadas, unless it finds no water and dust.
3. His prayer
place, his body and his clothes are holy from all unclean which is not in-ma'fû
(forgiven)
4. Be adult and
understanding (mukallaf).
5. Knowing the ordinance of prayer. That is, knowing that the prayers are done is required
and can distinguish between harmony and
sunnat.
6. Knowing the
entry time of prayer.
7. Overlooking
the Qiblah, except for the al-khauf's syiddat prayer and the sunnat prayer
performed on the vehicle on the go.
8. Close the
aurat. The boundary of the aurat is between the navel to the knee for the male.
So, for example wearing a sarong then roll the sarong to be above the navel,
while the tip is below the knee. The tip of the sunnat sheath is above the
ankle.
While
aurat for women are all parts of the body except the face and palms. Noteworthy
in the use of rukuh, the face of the edge should also be covered, including the
lower chin. Instead, use the hammer with the model is not cut off to avoid the
opening of aurat at the time of takbir or ruku.